In today’s world, there often seems to be a divide between the realms of science and faith. Many wonder if there’s a place for science in the Bible or vice versa. This post explores the relationship the Bible has with science, clarifying what Scripture says and how it can inform a Christian’s view on scientific matters. The essence of it reflects the omniscient authority of God as the Creator of both the physical and spiritual worlds.
Prologue: The Bible and Science— A False Dichotomy
The dichotomy drawn between religion and science is often false and misleading. We need to follow a balanced approach that guides us to appreciate both science and religion in their proper spheres. The Bible is not a scientific textbook, and it shouldn’t be treated like one; but it does contain elements that are consistent with modern scientific understanding.
Scriptures Affirming God as the Author of Nature and Science
The Bible begins with the assertion that “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth” (Genesis 1:1). This verse doesn’t negate scientific theories about the universe’s origin. Instead, it offers a theological explanation about who is responsible for the creation. Here, the Bible presents God as the author of nature and hence, the author of science.
Furthermore, Job 38 portrays God as the designer of the natural world’s complex structures and patterns: “Who has put wisdom in the inner parts or given understanding to the mind? Who can number the clouds by wisdom? Or who can tilt the waterskins of the heavens?” (Job 38:36-37) Here, the findings of science only serve to deepen our awe for God’s creation.
The Bible’s Metaphorical Language and Science
At times, people might get confused with the phenomenological language the Bible uses. For instance, in Psalms 93:1, it is written, “The world is firmly established; it cannot move.” This does not contradict our scientific understanding of cosmology. The verse merely uses metaphorical language common in ancient Near Eastern literature.
Science, A Means To Explore God’s Creation
With the right perspective, science can be seen as a tool to explore God’s creation in more depth. God’s creation is filled with intricate systems, patterns, and rules that science seeks to understand. As the Psalmist wrote, “The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands” (Psalm 19:1). Exploring this can lead to a deeper sense of the Creator’s majesty and love.
Wisdom, Science, and Creation Care
Proverbs 8 is a wisdom poem that personifies wisdom as present with God at creation. It offers deep insights into creation theology, and subtly indicates that understanding and exploring the world with wisdom (which includes science) is a part of our divine mandate. It contributes to our mandate for creation care, a topic relevant to contemporary issues like environmental stewardship and climate change.
Conclusion: Bridging the Gap Between Science and Faith
The Bible does not contradict science. Rather, as the authoritative Word of God, it unveils the purpose of creation and the story of salvation— topics beyond the ambit of empirical science. Science, on the other hand, offers a means to appreciate the magnificence and intricacy of God’s creation, bringing us to awe of the Creator. When we actively engage with both Scripture’s depth and scientific discoveries, we can see a fuller picture of God’s world and the place humanity holds within it.
